Adenoidectomy
Adenoidectomy is the surgical removal of adenoid tissue (adenoids) located at the back of the nasal cavity. Symptoms such as nasal obstruction, nighttime snoring, mouth breathing, and frequent throat and ear infections—particularly common in children—are often associated with enlarged adenoids. This procedure is important for restoring normal breathing and overall health.
The purpose of adenoidectomy:
- To relieve persistent or nighttime nasal obstruction
- To prevent snoring and episodes of breathing cessation during sleep (apnea)
- To prevent recurrent middle ear infections (otitis media)
- To correct a nasal quality of speech and fluid buildup in the ear
The procedure and recovery process:
Adenoidectomy is performed under general anesthesia through the mouth. There are no external incisions or sutures, making the procedure more comfortable and aesthetically advantageous. The procedure takes approximately 15–30 minutes, and patients can usually go home the same day.
After surgery, the patient may experience mild throat pain and nasal discharge. Rest, soft foods, and plenty of fluids are recommended for 3–5 days. Full recovery generally occurs within one week.
Adenoidectomy in children:
In children, enlarged adenoids often manifest as persistent mouth breathing, restless sleep at night, attention difficulties, a nasal-sounding voice, and frequent earaches. This condition may slow both the child’s physical and cognitive development.
After surgery, children experience:
- Normalized breathing and reduced mouth breathing
- Resolution of snoring and sleep disturbances
- Improved hearing function and overall development
Adenoidectomy can often be performed together with tonsillectomy (surgical removal of the tonsils), as these two conditions frequently occur concurrently.